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Battle of Taierzhuang

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Battle before: Battle of Nanjing
Battle after: Battle of Xuzhou
Battle of Taierzhuang
ConflictSecond Sino-Japanese War
DateOctober 1937 and evening of March 24 1938¹ - April 7, 1938
PlaceTaierzhuang, Shandong
ResultDecisive Kuomintang victory
&sup1 Assault of Taierzhuang began on March 24 but previous military developments dated back to October
Combatants
China, National Revolutionary Army Japan, North China Theater Army
Commanders
Li Tsung-jen (supreme commander), Tang Enbai, Pang Bingxun, Zhang Zizhong, Sun Lianzhong, Sun Zhen, Wang Mingzhang†, Han Fuqu†Isogai Rensuke, Itagaki Seishiro
Strength
10 divisions, ~100,000 men2 divisions (Itagaki 5th, Isogai 10th), ~30,000 men
Casualties
~20000over 16000

The Battle of Tai'erzhuang was a battle of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1938, between armies of Chinese Kuomintang and Japan.

Taierzhuang is located on the eastern bank of the Grand Canal of China and was a frontier garrison northeast of Xuzhou. Xuzhou itself was the joint of Jinpu Railway (Tianjin-Pudong) and Longhai Railway (Lanzhou-Lianyonggang) and the headquarters of the KMT's 5th War Zone.

The battle involved a Japanese plan to conquer Xuzhou, a major city in the East. The Japanese failed to consider the plans of Li Tsung-jen who planned to encircle the Japnese in the town of Tai'erzhuang. The Japanese overconfidently attacked frontally and failed to consider the Chinese numbers. A major encirclement preceded a major Japanese retreat, which the Chinese unfortunately failed to capitalize by pursuing.

Nevertheless, the Chinese scored a major victory, the first of the Kuomintang in the war. The battle broke the infallibility of the Japanese and resulted in an incalculable benefit to the Chinese morale.

External links


zh-cn:台儿庄会战

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