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Kriegsmarine

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The Kriegsmarine or "War Navy" was the name of the German Navy between 1935 and 1945, during the Nazi reign. The war vessels available to the Kriegsmarine were U-boats, pocket battleships and limited smaller ships such as cruisers, destroyers and E-boats.

The main battles the navy fought were the Battle of the Atlantic and the Battle of the River Plate. Somewhat smaller engagements included the sinkings of the HMS Royal Oak, HMS Glorious, Bismarck, HMS Hood, Scharnhorst and Cap Arcona.

The German Navy of today is called Bundesmarine.

COMARATIVE RANKS (during WWII)

  German Navy				  U.S./British Navy
Grossadmiral (Grandadmiral)		Admiral of the Fleet
Generaladmiral				(none)
Admiral                                 Admiral
Vizeadmiral				Vice Admiral
Konteradmiral				Rear Admiral
Kommodore				Commodore
Kapitaen zur See			Captain
Fregattenkapitaen			Captain (Junior)
Korvettenkapitaen			Commander
Kapitaenleutnant			Lt. Commander
Oberleutnant zur See			Lieutenant (Senior)
Leutnant zur See			Lieutenant (Jg.)(Junior)
Oberfahnrich zur See			Ensign/Sub-Lieutenant
Fahnrich zur See			Cadet/Midshipman
Hitler and Regent Horthy of Hungary observing Kriegsmarine U-Boat maneuvers in 1938
Hitler and Regent Horthy of Hungary observing Kriegsmarine U-Boat maneuvers in 1938

See also


de:Kriegsmarine

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