Oliver Sipple
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Oliver Sipple (b. November 1941, Detroit, Michigan - d. January 1989, San Francisco, California), also known as Billy Sipple, was a former member of the United States Marine Corps who saved the life of United States President Gerald Ford in September 1975. Sipple fought in the Vietnam War, and was honorably discharged in 1970.
Sipple moved to San Francisco to start a new life after the war and made new friends, and became active in local causes, including the political campaigns of openly gay City Council candidate Harvey Milk. Sipple was a bystander as President Ford went to speak at the St. Francis Hotel in San Francisco on September 22. According to what he told friends, he just wanted to catch a glimpse of the President that day.
Just as he was listening to President Ford, the would-be murderer, Sara Jane Moore, grabbed a gun and pointed it at the President. Sipple grabbed the gun and wrestled her, but not before she could take one shot. Sipple was regarded as a hero by many, including the President himself.
The President took weeks to thank Sipple for his act and never invited him to the White House or gave him a commendation. Because of the delayed reaction by the President, the newspaper San Francisco Chronicle ran a story speculating that Sipple was homosexual. This severely affected Sipple's family life, as his mother died in 1979 with doubts of her son's sexuality. His father never spoke to him again. Sipple later declared:
My sexual orientation has nothing at all to do with saving the President's life, just as the color of my eyes or my race has nothing to do with what happened in front of the St. Francis Hotel.
Sipple sued the newspaper, but his case was dismissed. He then became an alcoholic, and he fought obesity. He had been turned down by a Veteran's Administration hospital a few weeks before passing away. He was found dead on February 2, 1989, but it was speculated he had been dead for about two weeks before he was found. At the time of his death, Sipple weighed more than 300 pounds. Sipple's funeral was attended by only about 30 people. President Ford and his wife did not attend, choosing to send a letter of sympathy to his family and friends instead. He was laid to rest in Golden Gate National Cemetery south of San Francisco.
